Journal
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
Volume 58, Issue 17, Pages 7074-7084Publisher
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.9b01018
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Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [21673142]
- National Engineering Laboratory for Mobile Source Emission Control Technology [NELMS2017A05]
- PetroChina Innovation Foundation [2018D-5007-0505]
- Science Foundation of China University of Petroleum, Beijing [242017QNXZ02, 2462018BJC005]
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La2O3 nanorods (La2O3-R) with exposed {110} crystal facets were synthesized. The hemispherical platinum nanoparticles (Pt NPs) are uniformly deposited on the {110} surfaces of La2O3-R (Pt/La2O3-R) prepared by the method of gas bubbling assisted membrane reduction. Supported Pt NPs are beneficial for improving the redox ability of La2O3-R Pt/La2O3-R catalyst exhibits higher activity (T-50 = 369 degrees C, TOF = 1.79 S1- x 10(-3)) for soot oxidation compared with particle-type La2O3-supported Pt NP catalyst (Pt/La2O3-P) under conditions of soot-catalyst loose contact. The activity of Pt/La2O3-R catalyst strongly depends on the rod morphology of La2O3-R and the strong Pt-La2O3 interaction. The chemisorbed active oxygen species originating from the interaction interface of Pt NPs and {110} crystal facets of La2O3-R are responsible for improving the catalytic activity of the Pt/La2O3-R catalyst. The Pt/La2O3-R catalyst also shows high stability of activity and nanostructure during soot oxidation.
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