4.3 Article

P53 supports endothelial barrier function via APE1/Ref1 suppression

Journal

IMMUNOBIOLOGY
Volume 224, Issue 4, Pages 532-538

Publisher

ELSEVIER GMBH
DOI: 10.1016/j.imbio.2019.04.008

Keywords

Hsp90 inhibitors; Inflammation; Acute Lung Injury; Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

Categories

Funding

  1. College of Pharmacy, University of Louisiana Monroe, Monroe LA
  2. Faculty Research Support Program from Dean's Office, College of Pharmacy, University of Louisiana Monroe, Monroe LA
  3. Malcolm Feist Partners Across Campuses Seed Program, Center for Cardiovascular Diseases and Sciences, Louisiana State University Health Shreveport, Shreveport, LA
  4. National Institute of General Medical Sciences of the National Institutes of Health [5 P20 GM103424-15, 3 P20 GM103424-15S1]

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The tumor suppressor protein P53 is strongly involved in orchestrating cellular defenses in the diverse variety of human tissues. Anomalies to lung endothelium permeability are streaming severe consequences towards human health, often associated with fatal outcomes. Ongoing investigations suggest that P53 exerts a prominent strategic role In crucial signaling cascades, in charge of both the maintenance and defense of pulmonary endothelium against toxic intruders. The current study employs human and bovine lung microvascular cells, as well as pharmacologic and genetic P53 modulators to demonstrate the negative regulation of APE1/Ref1 by P53. Moreover, it includes real time measurements of endothelial permeability, to reveal the disruptive role of APE1/Ref1 towards endothelial integrity. Those findings supports our efforts to elucidate the highly sophisticated regulatory network that enact endothelial adaptations under the plethora of challenging environmental factors.

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