Journal
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT
Volume 68, Issue 5, Pages 1373-1381Publisher
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TIM.2018.2890053
Keywords
Angular defects; eddy current pulsed thermography (ECPT); pocket length; principal component analysis (PCA); rolling contact fatigue (RCF) cracking
Funding
- Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council [EP/J012343/1]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [61527803]
- EPSRC [EP/J012343/1] Funding Source: UKRI
Ask authors/readers for more resources
As one promising nondestructive testing technique, eddy current pulsed thermography has been used for detecting the defects in rail tracks, e.g., rolling contact fatigue (RCF) cracking. This paper introduces and compares three features for the pocket length quantification of artificial angular defects and natural RCF cracks. Specifically, the maximum thermal response and two principal component analysis (PCA)-based features (PCA-based thermal pattern and PCA-based first-order differential pattern) are utilized to quantify the pocket length by linear fitting. For evaluating and comparing the fitted relations between three introduced features and the pocket length, two criteria (R-2 and 2-norm of the residual) are used. Through comparisons, three features' strengths and limitations are summarized. Furthermore, a real RCF specimen is used to verify the comparison results.
Authors
I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.
Reviews
Recommended
No Data Available