4.7 Article

Co2N nanoparticles embedded N-doped mesoporous carbon as efficient electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reaction

Journal

APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
Volume 473, Issue -, Pages 555-563

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.12.204

Keywords

Cobalt nitrides; Mesoporous carbon; Electrocatalysts; Oxygen reduction reaction

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51572172]
  2. National Key Research and Development Program of China [2016YFB0700204]
  3. One Hundred Talent Plan of Chinese Academy of Sciences

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Co-N-C electrocatalysts have attracted great attention in electrocatalytic ORR (oxygen reduction reaction) field. In this work, we propose to prepare Co2N nanoparticles embedded N-doped mesoporous carbon by a facile method including in situ copolymerization and pyrolysis under NH3 atmosphere. The results show that more N atoms can be doped in carbon framework by NH3 pyrolysis, it is also found that pyrolysis temperature and Co content can influence the ORR performance of samples. The sample prepared by adding Co precursor and pyrolysis at 700 degrees C has high N content (11.86 at%) and relative large specific surface area (362 m(2) g(-1)), and it also exhibited superior electrocatalytic ORR performance in terms of E-onset (- 0.038 V vs. SCE), E-1/2 (- 0.126 V vs. SCE) and large current density (5.22 mA cm(-2)). Additionally, the sample also shows better stability and resistance to methanol poisoning than Pt/C catalyst. The synergistic effect of Co-N active centers and hierarchical porous structures contribute the excellent electrocatalytic activity, which are considering as alternative catalysts for ORR in full cells.

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