4.6 Review

Oil Palm Biomass Biorefinery for Sustainable Production of Renewable Materials

Journal

BIOTECHNOLOGY JOURNAL
Volume 14, Issue 6, Pages -

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/biot.201800394

Keywords

biorefineries; oil palm biomass; palm oil industry; renewable materials

Funding

  1. Science and Technology Research Partnership for Sustainable Development (SATREPS) by Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST)
  2. Fundamental Research Grant Scheme-Malaysia's Research Star Award (FRGS-MRSA) by Ministry of Education Malaysia (MOE) [5540052]
  3. Federal Land Development Authority (FELDA)
  4. Science and Technology Research Partnership for Sustainable Development (SATREPS) by Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) [6300156]

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Oil palm biomass is widely known for its potential as a renewable resource for various value-added products due to its lignocellulosic content and availability. Oil palm biomass biorefinery is an industry that comes with sociopolitical benefits through job opportunities, as well as potential environmental benefits. Many studies have been conducted on the technological advancements of oil-palm biomass-derived renewable materials, which are discussed comprehensively in this review. Recent technological developments have made it possible to bring new and innovative technologies to commercialization, such as compost, biocharcoal, biocomposites, and bioplastics.

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