Journal
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
Volume 55, Issue 7, Pages 2573-2576Publisher
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201510852
Keywords
aldol reactions; inostamycin A; quaternary stereocenters; retrosynthesis; total synthesis
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Funding
- NRF [MSIP 20090083525, 2014R1A5A1011165, 2013R1A2A1A 01008358]
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The first total synthesis of inostamycin A is described. With efficient and stereoselective synthetic routes to aldehyde 3 and ketone 4 developed through asymmetric aldol reactions, addition reactions and reduction, and with chiral building blocks, the two large fragments were coupled with remarkable anti stereoselectivity and efficiency by aldol condensation. The coupling reaction provided the complete carbon skeleton with all the requisite functional groups and stereogenic centers for inostamycin A. The two quaternary carbons at C20 and C16 of ketone 4 were elaborated in a highly stereocontrolled manner by addition reactions of the transmetallated 5 to ethyl ketone 6 and the transmetallated 7 to methyl ketone 8, respectively, in which the use of LaCl3 for transmetallation was critical for high coupling efficiency.
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