Journal
JOURNAL OF OPTICS
Volume 21, Issue 3, Pages -Publisher
IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/2040-8986/ab0273
Keywords
plasmonic interaction; surface enhanced Raman scattering; nanosphere lithography; Ag grating
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Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [11674303, 61377053, 11574293]
- Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province [1808085MA22]
- State Key Laboratory of Transient Optics and Photonics [SKLST201706]
- Natural Science Foundation of the Anhui Higher Education Institutions [KJ2018A0310]
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Vertically coupled plasmonic structures have been widely used in optical applications due to its enhanced electromagnetic fields in the gaps between metallic nanostructures. In this paper, a large-scale vertically coupled structure composed of the Ag triangle array (AgTA) on Ag grating separated by a nanometric dielectric layer is fabricated by nanosphere lithography incorporated with photolithography. Thanks to the effective surface plasmon polaritons excitation on the Ag grating, a significant surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) effect arises from a strongly enhanced local electric field within the tiny gaps between the AgTA and Ag grating, which is verified by experiment and theoretical simulations. The as-proposed SERS substrate exhibits a nice uniformity with the relative standard deviation of about 10.5%, leading to excellent reliability for Raman detection. The simple fabrication of the large-area, productive, and inexpensive vertically coupled plasmonic structure can be a potential candidate for SERS applications.
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