4.5 Article

Cathode/electrolyte interface engineering via wet coating and hot pressing for all-solid-state lithium battery

Journal

SOLID STATE IONICS
Volume 330, Issue -, Pages 54-59

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.ssi.2018.12.008

Keywords

Electrolyte membrane; Li7La3Zr2O12; Wet coating; Hot pressing; All-solid-state lithium batteries

Funding

  1. National Key Research and Development Program of China [201814130905600, 2017YFB0310400]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51872217, 51521001]
  3. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities in China
  4. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology (Huazhong University of Science and Technology)
  5. 111 Project [813035]

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In this work, Li7La3Zr2O12 (LLZO)-based membrane electrolyte, which has good flexibility and can be easily mass-produced, is proposed to address the intrinsic defects of ceramic electrolytes. The LLZO-based membrane electrolyte is electrochemically stable in the voltage range of 0-5.2 V vs. Li/Li+ due to the good oxidative stability of LLZO. We also develop a simple and low-cost approach to fabricate the all-solid-state lithium battery (ASSLB). Wet coating and hot pressing are applied to form a continuous and homogeneous electrolyte layer on a cathode layer. Thanks to the integrated preparation process, there is no obvious interface between the cathode layer and the electrolyte layer, hence reducing the interface resistance. The Li/LiFePO4 batteries exhibit desirable cycling performance at 60 degrees C, which deliver a maximum discharge specific capacity of 151.6 mAh.g(-1) at 0.1C and maintain 97.8% of the capacity after 50 cycles.

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