4.6 Article

CoO-supported ordered mesoporous carbon nanocomposite based nanozyme with peroxidase-like activity for colorimetric detection of glucose

Journal

PROCESS BIOCHEMISTRY
Volume 81, Issue -, Pages 92-98

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.procbio.2019.03.005

Keywords

CoO-supported ordered mesoporous carbon nanocomposite; Nanozyme; Horseradish peroxidase-like activity; Colorimetric assay; Glucose detection

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [81673172, 21475144, 21275152]
  2. Major Program of Shandong Province Natural Science Foundation [ZR2018ZC0125]

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Nano-based mimetic enzymes have been widely used for catalysis due to their large specific surface area, high stability and activity. Herein a new nanocomposite cobalt oxide (CoO) assembled onto ordered-mesoporous carbon (CoO-OMC) is reported, which shows good peroxidase-like activity upon the oxidation of 3,3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) by hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). The apparent maximum velocity (V-max) and apparent Michaelis-Menten constant (K-m) were 2.66 x 10(-7) M s(-1) and 3.29 mM, respectively. Since the glucose oxidation and TMB oxidation can be bridged by the quantitation of H2O2, therefore, coupled with glucose oxidase, the as-prepared CoO-OMC nanocomposite was applied for the colorimetric detection of glucose in the linear range of 0.1-5.0 mM and the limit of detection of 68 mu M glucose. Further, the nanozyme catalyzing platform was used to detect glucose in human serums with good accuracy and reproducibility.

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