4.8 Article

Spin-Triplet p-Wave Superconductivity Revealed under High Pressure in UBe13

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
Volume 122, Issue 6, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.067001

Keywords

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Funding

  1. ERC grant NewHeavyFermion [ERC-2010-SGr-20091028]
  2. ANR project PRINCESS [ANR-11-BS04-0002]
  3. KAKENHI [17K14328, 15H05884, 15H05882, 15K21732, 16H04006, 15H05745]
  4. Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR) [ANR-11-BS04-0002] Funding Source: Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR)
  5. Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [17K14328] Funding Source: KAKEN

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To unravel the nature of the superconducting symmetry of the enigmatic 5f heavy-fermion UBe13, the pressure dependence of the upper critical field and of the normal state are studied up to 10 GPa. Remarkably, the pressure evolution of the anomalous H-c2 (T, P) over the entire pressure range up to 5.9 GPa can be successfully explained by the gradual admixture of a field-pressure-induced E-u component in an A(1u) spin-triplet ground state. This result provides strong evidence for parallel-spin pairing in UBe13, which is also supported by the recently observed fully gapped excitation spectrum at ambient pressure. Moreover, we have also found a novel non-Fermi-liquid behavior of the resistivity, rho(T) similar to T-n (n less than or similar to 1), which disappears with the collapse of the negative magnetoresistance behavior and the existence of a superconducting ground state around P = 6 GPa, suggesting a close interplay between Kondo scattering and superconductivity.

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