4.5 Article

Solubilities of ammonia in choline chloride plus urea at (298.2-353.2) K and (0-300) kPa

Journal

JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS
Volume 129, Issue -, Pages 5-11

Publisher

ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.jct.2018.09.020

Keywords

NH3 capture; Deep eutectic solvent; Physical absorption; Henry's law; Thermodynamic properties

Funding

  1. Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province [20171BAB203019]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [31660482]
  3. Nanchang University

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The solubilities of ammonia (NH3) in deep eutectic solvents (DESs) comprising of choline chloride (ChCl) and urea at the temperature ranging from (298.2 to 353.2) K and pressure ranging from (0 to 300.0) kPa were determined by a volumetric method. The molar ratios of ChCl to urea in selected DESs were 1:1.5, 1:2.0 and 1:2.5. It is found that the solubility of NH3 increases with the increase of pressure, but decreases with the increase of temperature. In addition, the solubilities of NH3 in ChCl + urea (1:2.0) are slightly higher than those in ChCl + urea (1:1.5) and ChCl + urea (1:2.5) at 313.2 K, while the difference in NH3 solubilities of ChCl + urea mixtures is negligible at 323.2-353.2 K. By fitting the experimental data with Henry's law equation, the Henry's law constants of NH3 in ChCl + urea mixtures were obtained. According to the relationship between Henry's law constant and temperature, the thermodynamic properties of NH3 absorption in ChCl + urea mixtures such as Gibbs free energy changes, enthalpy changes and entropy changes were also calculated. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd.

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