Related references
Note: Only part of the references are listed.MORE-PERSISTENT WEAK STRATOSPHERIC POLAR VORTEX STATES LINKED TO COLD EXTREMES
Marlene Kretschmer et al.
BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY (2018)
Why are Temperature and Upward Wave Activity Flux Positively Skewed in the Polar Stratosphere?
Oliver Watt-Meyer et al.
JOURNAL OF CLIMATE (2018)
Snow-(N)AO relationship revisited over the whole twentieth century
H. Douville et al.
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS (2017)
Weakening and shift of the Arctic stratospheric polar vortex: Internal variability or forced response?
William J. M. Seviour
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS (2017)
Snow cover response to temperature in observational and climate model ensembles
L. R. Mudryk et al.
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS (2017)
More Frequent Sudden Stratospheric Warming Events due to Enhanced MJO Forcing Expected in a Warmer Climate
Wanying Kang et al.
JOURNAL OF CLIMATE (2017)
Snow-(N)AO Teleconnection and Its Modulation by the Quasi-Biennial Oscillation
Y. Peings et al.
JOURNAL OF CLIMATE (2017)
Simulated Atmospheric Response to Regional and Pan-Arctic Sea Ice Loss
James A. Screen
JOURNAL OF CLIMATE (2017)
The Northern Hemisphere Extratropical Atmospheric Circulation Response to ENSO: How Well Do We Know It and How Do We Evaluate Models Accordingly?
Clara Deser et al.
JOURNAL OF CLIMATE (2017)
Predictability of downward propagation of major sudden stratospheric warmings
Alexey Yu. Karpechko et al.
QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF THE ROYAL METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY (2017)
Atmospheric seasonal forecasts of the twentieth century: multi-decadal variability in predictive skill of the winter North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) and their potential value for extreme event attribution
Antje Weisheimer et al.
QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF THE ROYAL METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY (2017)
A 38-year (1978-2015) Northern Hemisphere daily snow cover extent product derived using consistent objective criteria from satellite-borne optical sensors
Masahiro Hori et al.
REMOTE SENSING OF ENVIRONMENT (2017)
A robust empirical seasonal prediction of winter NAO and surface climate
L. Wang et al.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS (2017)
A real-time Global Warming Index
K. Haustein et al.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS (2017)
Influence of the Eurasian snow on the negative North Atlantic Oscillation in subseasonal forecasts of the cold winter 2009/2010
Y. J. Orsolini et al.
CLIMATE DYNAMICS (2016)
The combined influences of autumnal snow and sea ice on Northern Hemisphere winters
J. C. Furtado et al.
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS (2016)
Skilful predictions of the winter North Atlantic Oscillation one year ahead
Nick Dunstone et al.
NATURE GEOSCIENCE (2016)
Persistent shift of the Arctic polar vortex towards the Eurasian continent in recent decades
Jiankai Zhang et al.
NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE (2016)
Observed and modeled tropospheric cold anomalies associated with sudden stratospheric warmings
Ilari Lehtonen et al.
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES (2016)
Eurasian snow cover variability and links to winter climate in the CMIP5 models
Jason C. Furtado et al.
CLIMATE DYNAMICS (2015)
Mechanisms of Stratospheric and Tropospheric Circulation Response to Projected Arctic Sea Ice Loss
Lantao Sun et al.
JOURNAL OF CLIMATE (2015)
The impact of Arctic warming on the midlatitude jet-stream: Can it? Has it? Will it?
Elizabeth A. Barnes et al.
WILEY INTERDISCIPLINARY REVIEWS-CLIMATE CHANGE (2015)
Atmospheric impacts of Arctic sea-ice loss, 1979-2009: separating forced change from atmospheric internal variability
James A. Screen et al.
CLIMATE DYNAMICS (2014)
Skillful long-range prediction of European and North American winters
A. A. Scaife et al.
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS (2014)
Do seasonal-to-decadal climate predictions underestimate the predictability of the real world?
Rosie Eade et al.
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS (2014)
Linking Siberian Snow Cover to Precursors of Stratospheric Variability
Judah Cohen et al.
JOURNAL OF CLIMATE (2014)
Robust Arctic sea-ice influence on the frequent Eurasian cold winters in past decades
Masato Mori et al.
NATURE GEOSCIENCE (2014)
Effects of vertical resolution and nonorographic gravity wave drag on the simulated climate in the Community Atmosphere Model, version 5
Jadwiga H. Richter et al.
JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN MODELING EARTH SYSTEMS (2014)
CFSv2 ensemble prediction of the wintertime Arctic Oscillation
Emily E. Riddle et al.
CLIMATE DYNAMICS (2013)
Is Eurasian October snow cover extent increasing?
R. D. Brown et al.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS (2013)
How stationary is the relationship between Siberian snow and Arctic Oscillation over the 20th century?
Y. Peings et al.
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS (2013)
Annular mode changes in the CMIP5 simulations
N. P. Gillett et al.
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS (2013)
Opposite CMIP3/CMIP5 trends in the wintertime Northern Annular Mode explained by combined local sea ice and remote tropical influences
J. Cattiaux et al.
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS (2013)
Circulation Response to Eurasian versus North American Anomalous Snow Scenarios in the Northern Hemisphere with an AGCM Coupled to a Slab Ocean Model
Gina R. Henderson et al.
JOURNAL OF CLIMATE (2013)
Future Changes in Northern Hemisphere Snowfall
John P. Krasting et al.
JOURNAL OF CLIMATE (2013)
On the lack of stratospheric dynamical variability in low-top versions of the CMIP5 models
Andrew J. Charlton-Perez et al.
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES (2013)
Boreal winter low-frequency variability in CMIP5 models
Yun-Young Lee et al.
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES (2013)
An analysis of present and future seasonal Northern Hemisphere land snow cover simulated by CMIP5 coupled climate models
C. Brutel-Vuilmet et al.
CRYOSPHERE (2013)
Uncertainty in climate change projections: the role of internal variability
Clara Deser et al.
CLIMATE DYNAMICS (2012)
A Numerical Sensitivity Study of the Influence of Siberian Snow on the Northern Annular Mode
Y. Peings et al.
JOURNAL OF CLIMATE (2012)
The Effect of Climate Change on the Variability of the Northern Hemisphere Stratospheric Polar Vortex
Daniel M. Mitchell et al.
JOURNAL OF THE ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES (2012)
Observed and simulated precursors of stratospheric polar vortex anomalies in the Northern Hemisphere
Erik W. Kolstad et al.
CLIMATE DYNAMICS (2011)
A new index for more accurate winter predictions
Judah Cohen et al.
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS (2011)
Land-atmosphere coupling associated with snow cover
Emanuel Dutra et al.
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS (2011)
Does increasing model stratospheric resolution improve extended-range forecast skill?
Greg Roff et al.
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS (2011)
Forcing of the Arctic Oscillation by Eurasian Snow Cover
Robert J. Allen et al.
JOURNAL OF CLIMATE (2011)
The Role of Linear Interference in Northern Annular Mode Variability Associated with Eurasian Snow Cover Extent
Karen L. Smith et al.
JOURNAL OF CLIMATE (2011)
Cooling of the wintertime Arctic stratosphere induced by the western Pacific teleconnection pattern
Kazuaki Nishii et al.
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS (2010)
Downward Wave Coupling between the Stratosphere and Troposphere. The Importance of Meridional Wave Guiding and Comparison with Zonal-Mean Coupling
Tiffany A. Shaw et al.
JOURNAL OF CLIMATE (2010)
The Atmospheric Response to Projected Terrestrial Snow Changes in the Late Twenty-First Century
Michael A. Alexander et al.
JOURNAL OF CLIMATE (2010)
Modeled Climate State and Dynamic Responses to Anomalous North American Snow Cover
Stefan Sobolowski et al.
JOURNAL OF CLIMATE (2010)
On the emergence of an Arctic amplification signal in terrestrial Arctic snow extent
Debjani Ghatak et al.
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES (2010)
Detection of Snowmelt Using Spaceborne Microwave Radiometer Data in Eurasia From 1979 to 2007
Matias Takala et al.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING (2009)
The Dynamical Response to Snow Cover Perturbations in a Large Ensemble of Atmospheric GCM Integrations
Christopher G. Fletcher et al.
JOURNAL OF CLIMATE (2009)
North American Snow Depth and Climate Teleconnection Patterns
Yan Ge et al.
JOURNAL OF CLIMATE (2009)
Role of Eurasian snow cover in wintertime circulation: Decadal simulations forced with satellite observations
Yvan J. Orsolini et al.
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES (2009)
The emergence of surface-based Arctic amplification
M. C. Serreze et al.
CRYOSPHERE (2009)
On the role of snow cover in depressing air temperature
Thomas L. Mote
JOURNAL OF APPLIED METEOROLOGY AND CLIMATOLOGY (2008)
A teleconnection between forced Great Plains snow cover and European winter climate
Nicholas P. Klingaman et al.
JOURNAL OF CLIMATE (2008)
Investigating the ability of general circulation models to capture the effects of Eurasian snow cover on winter climate
Steven C. Hardiman et al.
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES (2008)
Stratospheric control of the extratropical circulation response to surface forcing
Christopher G. Fletcher et al.
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS (2007)
Stratosphere-troposphere coupling and links with Eurasian land surface variability
Judah Cohen et al.
JOURNAL OF CLIMATE (2007)
Improved skill of Northern Hemisphere winter surface temperature predictions based on land-atmosphere fall anomalies
Judah Cohen et al.
JOURNAL OF CLIMATE (2007)
The role of terrestrial snow cover in the climate system
Steve Vavrus
CLIMATE DYNAMICS (2007)
On the tropospheric response to anomalous stratospheric wave drag and radiative heating
David W. J. Thompson et al.
JOURNAL OF THE ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES (2006)
Forced annular variations in the 20th century intergovernmental panel on climate change fourth assessment report models
R. L. Miller et al.
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES (2006)
Sensitivity of atmospheric response to modeled snow anomaly characteristics
G Gong et al.
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES (2004)
Eurasian snow cover, more skillful in predicting US winter climate than the NAO/AO?
JL Cohen et al.
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS (2003)
Relative impacts of Siberian and north American snow anomalies on the winter Arctic Oscillation
G Gong et al.
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS (2003)
Stratospheric memory and skill of extended-range weather forecasts
MP Baldwin et al.
SCIENCE (2003)
The role of snow cover fluctuations in multiannual NAO persistence
R Bojariu et al.
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS (2003)
A dynamical framework to understand and predict the major Northern Hemisphere mode
J Cohen et al.
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS (2002)
How linear is the Arctic Oscillation response to greenhouse gases?
NP Gillett et al.
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES (2002)
Stratospheric harbingers of anomalous weather regimes
MP Baldwin et al.
SCIENCE (2001)
What controls the temperature of the Arctic stratosphere during the spring?
PA Newman et al.
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES (2001)
The influence of snow cover on Northern Hemisphere climate variability
J Cohen et al.
ATMOSPHERE-OCEAN (2001)
The role of the Siberian high in Northern Hemisphere climate variability
J Cohen et al.
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS (2001)