4.8 Article

Umpolung α-Silylation of Cyclopropyl Acetates via Low-Temperature Catalytic C-C Activation

Journal

ACS CATALYSIS
Volume 9, Issue 1, Pages 402-408

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.8b04252

Keywords

cyclopropanols; C-C activation; silylation; rhodium; tris(pyrazolyl)borate

Funding

  1. National Institutes of Health [GM116031]
  2. Robert A. Welch Foundation [Y-1289]

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We report a redox-neutral, catalytic C-C activation of cyclopropyl acetates to produce silicon containing five-membered heterocycles in a highly regio- and chemoselective fashion. The umpolung alpha-selective silylation leading to dioxasilolanes is opposed to contemporary beta-selective C-C functionalization protocols of cyclo-propanols. Lewis base activation of dioxasilolanes as alpha-silyl carbinol equivalents undergoes the unconventional [1,2]-Brook rearrangement to form tertiary alcohols. Notably, mechanistic studies indicate that an electrophilic metal-pi interaction harnessing highly fluorinated Tp((CF3)2)Rh(nbd) catalyst permitted a low-temperature C-C activation.

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