4.4 Article

Solubilities of dialkylhydrogen phosphonates in supercritical carbon dioxide and their correlation using semi-empirical equations

Journal

SEPARATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Volume 54, Issue 10, Pages 1650-1660

Publisher

TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
DOI: 10.1080/01496395.2018.1538244

Keywords

Solubility; supercritical carbon dioxide; phosphonates; semi-empirical equations

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The solubilities of dibutylhydrogen phosphonate (DBHP) and dihexylhydrogen phosphonate (DHHP) in supercritical carbon dioxide were determined at 313-333 K and 10-20 MPa. The mole fraction solubility of DBHP and DHHP are in the range of 3.4 x 10(-4) to 66.4 x 10(-4) and 4.5 x 10(-4) to 806.6 x 10(-4,) respectively. The solubility data are self-consistent with Mendez-Teja model. The experimental solubilities were correlated using Chrastil, Hezave-Lashkarbolooki and three models based on activity coefficient models. Hezave-Lashkarbolooki model resulted in better solubility predictions for DBHP with an AARD of 5%. Chrastil and van Laar activity coefficient based model correlated the solubility of DHHP with a lowest AARD of 11%.

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