4.4 Article

Social media analytics: analysis and visualisation of news diffusion using NodeXL

Journal

ONLINE INFORMATION REVIEW
Volume 43, Issue 1, Pages 149-160

Publisher

EMERALD GROUP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1108/OIR-03-2018-0093

Keywords

Twitter; Social media; Social network analysis; Fake news; Information diffusion; Bots

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of NodeXL in the context of news diffusion. Journalists often include a social media dimension in their stories but lack the tools to get digital photos of the virtual crowds about which they write. NodeXL is an easy to use tool for collecting, analysing, visualising and reporting on the patterns found in collections of connections in streams of social media. With a network map patterns emerge that highlight key people, groups, divisions and bridges, themes and related resources. Design/methodology/approach This study conducts a literature review of previous empirical work which has utilised NodeXL and highlights the potential of NodeXL to provide network insights of virtual crowds during emerging news events. It then develops a number of guidelines which can be utilised by news media teams to measure and map information diffusion during emerging news events. Findings One emergent software application known as NodeXL has allowed journalists to take group photos of the connections among a group of users on social media. It was found that a diverse range of disciplines utilise NodeXL in academic research. Furthermore, based on the features of NodeXL, a number of guidelines were developed which provide insight into how to measure and map emerging news events on Twitter.

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