4.8 Article

Novel Conjugated Ladder-Structured Oligomer Anode with High Lithium Storage and Long Cycling Capability

Journal

ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
Volume 8, Issue 26, Pages 16932-16938

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.6b04277

Keywords

organic electrode; ladder-like oligomer; rechargeable battery; lithium ion; anode; high performance; long cycling

Funding

  1. MOE [RG133/14, RG 13/15, ARC 2/13]
  2. CREATE program (Nanomaterials for Energy and Water Management) from NRF, Singapore
  3. State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, Jilin University, China [sklssm2015027]
  4. Singapore MOE [RG 2/13, RG 113/15]

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Herein we report the development of nanostructured poly(1,4-dihydro-11H-pyrazino[2',3':3,4]cyclopenta[1,2-b]quinoxalin-11-one) (PPCQ), a novel conjugated ladderlike oligomer with the presence of a rich amount of heteroatoms, as the anode material. Beyond its remarkable lithium storage of 972 mAh g(-1) after 120 cycles, the superior cycle life and stable capacity performance of 489 mAh g(-1) revealed by ultralong testing of 1000 cycles (with an average Coulombic efficiency 99.8%) at a high current density of 2.5 A g(-1) indicate its excellent electrochemical stability to be promisingly applied for high-performance lithium-ion batteries (LIBs).

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