4.7 Article

Zero Thermal Expansion Polyarylamide Film with Reversible Conformational Change Structure

Journal

MACROMOLECULES
Volume 51, Issue 21, Pages 8477-8485

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.8b01890

Keywords

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Funding

  1. National Science Foundation of China [51633001, 51721002]
  2. State Key Project of Research and Development [2016YFC1100300]
  3. NSF-Biomaterials [1309673]
  4. NASA [NNX15AQ01]
  5. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien
  6. Division Of Materials Research [1309673] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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Interface failure due to thermal mismatch is one of the culprits that shorten life cycle of devices. In this work, we prepared a series of free-standing cross-linked polyarylamide films with tunable thermal responsive behaviors. By incorporating thermal contractile units, s-dibenzocyclooctadiene (DBCOD), which shrink as a result of thermally induced upconversion from twist boat to chair, negative, zero, and positive coefficients of thermal expansion (CTE) have been realized with the values of CTE ranging from -17.7 to 57.1 ppm/K (20-150 degrees C). This wide tunable CTE window allows the as-prepared cross-linked polyarylamide films to match desired thermal performance for specific applications. Zero-expansion polymer film without the need for inorganic dopants has also been obtained. Such a series of free-standing polyarylamide films with tunable thermal responses showed great potential for many practical applications.

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