4.8 Article

General Deposition of Metal-Organic Frameworks on Highly Adaptive Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Electrospun Fibrous Substrates

Journal

ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
Volume 8, Issue 4, Pages 2552-2561

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.5b10078

Keywords

metal-organic frameworks; general deposition; electrospinning; organic-inorganic hybrid material; high stability; composite sorbent

Funding

  1. National Science Foundation of China [51203117]
  2. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
  3. program for Young Excellent Talents in Tongji University [2014KJ007]
  4. Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse (Tongji University), China [PCRRY15007]
  5. Program on Demonstration and Capacity Building of Drinking Water Treatment in East-Africa by the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (MOST) [KY201402012]

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Electrospun nanofibrous mats are ideal substrates for metalorganic frameworks (MOFs) crystal deposition because of their specific structural parameters and chemical tenability. In this work, we utilized organic-inorganic hybrid electrospun fibrous mats as support material to study the deposition of various MOF particles. HKUST-1 and MIL-53(Al) were produced through solvothermal method, while ZIF-8 and MIL-88B(Fe) were prepared using microwave-induced heating method. The synthesis procedure for both methods were simple and effective because the hybrid nanofibrous mats showed considerable affinity to MOF particles and could be used without additional modifications. The obtained MOF composites exhibited effective incorporation between MOF particles and the porous substrates. MIL-53(Al) composite was applied as fibrous sorbent and showed enhanced adsorption capacity and removal rate, as well as easier operation, compared with thepowdered sample. Moreover, MIL-53(Al) composite was easier to be regenerated compared with powder form.

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