4.6 Article

The scale of homogeneity in the local Universe with the ALFALFA catalogue

Journal

Publisher

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2018/12/041

Keywords

redshift surveys; galaxy clusters; cosmic web

Funding

  1. CAPES
  2. FAPERJ
  3. CNPq

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We use the scaled counts in spherical caps N (< theta) and the fractal correlation dimension D-2(theta) procedures to search for a transition scale to homogeneity in the local universe as given by the ALFALFA catalogue (a sample of extragalactic HI line sources, in the redshift range 0 < z < 0.06). Our analyses, in the 2-dimensional sky projected data, show a transition to homogeneity at theta(H) = 16.49 degrees +/- 0.29 degrees, in remarkable accordance with the angular scale expected from simulations, a result that strengthens the validity of the cosmological principle in the local universe. We test the robustness of our results by analysing the data sample using three versions of the N (

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