4.6 Article

Portable spectroscopic system for in vivo skin neoplasms diagnostics by Raman and autofluorescence analysis

Journal

JOURNAL OF BIOPHOTONICS
Volume 12, Issue 4, Pages -

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/jbio.201800400

Keywords

autofluorescence; malignancy; melanoma; optical biopsy; partial least square analysis; portable spectroscopic equipment; Raman spectroscopy; skin neoplasms

Funding

  1. Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation

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The present paper studies the applicability of a portable cost-effective spectroscopic system for the optical screening of skin tumors. in vivo studies of Raman scattering and autofluorescence (AF) of skin tumors with the 785 nm excitation laser in the near-infrared region included malignant melanoma, basal cell carcinoma and various types of benign neoplasms. The efficiency of the portable system was evaluated by comparison with a highly sensitive spectroscopic system and with the diagnosis accuracy of a human oncologist. Partial least square analysis of Raman and AF spectra was performed; specificity and sensitivity of various skin oncological pathologies detection varied from 78.9% to 100%. Hundred percent accuracy of benign and malignant skin tumors differentiation is possible only with a combined analysis of Raman and AF signals.

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