Journal
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
Volume 58, Issue 2, Pages 1492-1500Publisher
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b03017
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Funding
- Ministry of Science and Technology of China [2016YFB0400605]
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High-quality white light-emitting diodes (w-LEDs) are mainly determined by conversion phosphors and the enhancement of cyan component that dominates the high color rendering index. New phosphors (Lu2M)(Al4Si)O-12:Ce3+ (M = Mg, Ca, Sr and Ba), showing a cyan-green emission, have been achieved via the co-substitution of Lu3+-Al3+ by M2+-Si4+ pair in Lu3Al5O12:Ce3+ to compensate for the lack of cyan region and avoid using multiple phosphors. The excitation bands of (Lu2M)(Al4S)O-12:Ce3+ (M = Mg, Ca, Sr and Ba) show a red-shift from 434 to 445 nm which is attributed to the larger centroid shift and crystal field splitting. The enhanced structural rigidity associated with the accommodation of larger M2+ leads to a decreasing Stokes shift and the corresponding blue-shift (533 > 511 nm) in emission spectra, along with an improvement in thermal stability (keeping similar to 93% at 150 degrees C). The cyan-green phosphor Lu2BaAl4SiO12:Ce3+ enables to fabricate a superhigh color rendering w-LED (R-a = 96.6), verifying its superiority and application prospect in high-quality solid-state lightings.
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