4.5 Article

The stabilizer for n-qubit symmetric states

Journal

CHINESE PHYSICS B
Volume 27, Issue 10, Pages -

Publisher

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/27/10/100311

Keywords

symmetric states; stabilizer group

Funding

  1. National Key Research and Development Program of China [2016YFB1000902]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [61232015, 61621003]
  3. Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)
  4. Institute of Computing Technology of CAS

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The stabilizer group for an n-qubit state vertical bar phi > is the set of all invertible local operators (ILO) g = g(1 )circle times g(2) circle times ... g(n), g(i) is an element of L (2,C) such that vertical bar phi > = g vertical bar phi >. Recently, Gour et al. [Gour G, Kraus B and Wallach N R 2017 J. Math. Phys. 58 092204] presented that almost all n-qubit states vertical bar psi > own a trivial stabilizer group when n >= 5. In this article, we consider the case when the stabilizer group of an n-qubit symmetric pure state vertical bar psi > is trivial. First we show that the stabilizer group for an n-qubit symmetric pure state vertical bar phi > is nontrivial when n <= 4. Then we present a class of n-qubit symmetric states vertical bar phi > with a trivial stabilizer group when n >= 5. Finally, we propose a conjecture and prove that an n-qubit symmetric pure state owns a trivial stabilizer group when its diversity number is bigger than 5 under the conjecture we make, which confirms the main result of Gour et al. partly.

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