3.9 Article

The complete chloroplast genome sequence of Chrysanthemum indicum

Journal

MITOCHONDRIAL DNA PART A
Volume 27, Issue 6, Pages 4668-4669

Publisher

TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.3109/19401736.2015.1106494

Keywords

Chloroplast; Chrysanthemum indicum; genome sequence

Funding

  1. key project fund of the National Natural Science Foundation of China [81130069]
  2. Hubei Province Science and Technology support project [2015BCA275]

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Chrysanthemum indicum, an important medicinal plant of Asteraceae, had a long history in use for medicine in China. In this study, the complete chloroplast genome of C. indicum was sequenced by a 454 sequencing platform, and the structure of the obtained chloroplast genome was also analyzed. The complete chloroplast genome of C. indicum was 150 972 bp in length and had a pair of inverted repeats (IR, 24 956 bp) separated by a large (LSC, 82 741 bp) and small single copy (SSC, 18 319 bp) regions. Its total GC content was 37.48%. There were 126 chloroplast genes including 83 protein-coding genes, 35 tRNAs and eight rRNAs were successfully annotated. Sixteen genes contained one or two introns. Phylogenetic analyses declared that the chloroplast genome could distinguish C. indicum from its closely related species and might become a potential super barcode for the identification of these species.

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