4.8 Article

Catalyst-Sidearm-Induced Stereoselectivity Switching in Polymerization of a Racemic Lactone for Stereocomplexed Crystalline Polymer with a Circular Life Cycle

Journal

ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
Volume 58, Issue 4, Pages 1178-1182

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201813006

Keywords

coordination polymerization; stereoselective polymerization; polyester; recyclable polymer; ring-opening polymerization

Funding

  1. United States National Science Foundation [CHE-1664915]

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Construction of robust, stereocomplexed (sc) crystalline material, based on a recently discovered infinitely recyclable polymer system, requires blending of enantiomeric polymer chains produced from respective enantiopure, fused six-five bicyclic lactones. Herein, the stereoselective polymerization of the racemic monomer by yttrium catalysts bearing tetradentate ligands is reported, where the tethered donor sidearm switches the heteroselectivity of the catalyst to isoselectivity when it is changed from the beta-OMe to beta-NMe2 sidearm. The latter catalyst produces an isotactic stereoblock polymer (P-m up to 0.95) that forms the crystalline sc-material with a T-m of up to 171 degrees C. This sc-material can be fully depolymerized back to rac-monomer in a quantitative yield and purity, thus establishing its circular life cycle.

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