4.6 Article

Series fermentation production of ornithine and succinic acid from cane molasses by Corynebacterium glutamicum

Journal

BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
Volume 99, Issue -, Pages 177-182

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.bej.2015.03.017

Keywords

Cane molasses; Amino acids; Aerobic processes; Anaerobic processes; Fermentation; Bioprocess design

Funding

  1. National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) [2011CBA00807]
  2. National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (863 Project) [2012AA022101]
  3. National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [21406113]
  4. Natural Science Foundation of the Higher-Education Institutions of Jiangsu Province [13KJB530008]
  5. Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province [BK20140932]
  6. Scientific Research Innovation Projects of Jiangsu Province for University Graduate Students [CX10BA_179Z]
  7. Cooperative Innovation Fund of Jiangsu Province, a Prospective Joint Research Project [BY2014005-07]
  8. PAPD Project of Jiangsu Province - Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions

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The production of ornithine and succinic acid by Corynebacterium glutamicum CGMCC1006-Delta ldhA media was performed using cane molasses as a low-cost material under aerobic and anaerobic conditions, respectively. The use of a series fermentation process would reduce both production costs and excess bacteria. In this work, the ornithine concentration reached 14.93 g L-1 within 72 h when using the optimal medium containing molasses pretreated with sulphuric acid and coupled with polyacrylamide, whereas a succinic acid concentration of 13.11 g L-1 was attained after 12 h using a medium containing molasses pretreated with sulphuric acid. In fed-batch fermentation, the succinic acid concentration reached 35.13 g L-1 within 54h when using molasses. The present study suggests that the use of molasses as a raw material in series fermentation for the production of ornithine and succinic acid by C. glutamicum can significantly reduce the production costs and the amount of excess biomass. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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