4.2 Article

Convective boundary conditions effect on peristaltic flow of a MHD Jeffery nanofluid

Journal

APPLIED NANOSCIENCE
Volume 6, Issue 3, Pages 323-335

Publisher

SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
DOI: 10.1007/s13204-015-0431-9

Keywords

Peristalsis; Chemical reactions; Jeffery nanofluid; Tapered asymmetric channel; Convective boundary conditions

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This work is aimed at describing the influences of MHD, chemical reaction, thermal radiation and heat source/sink parameter on peristaltic flow of Jeffery nanofluids in a tapered asymmetric channel along with slip and convective boundary conditions. The governing equations of a nanofluid are first formulated and then simplified under long-wavelength and low-Reynolds number approaches. The equation of nanoparticles temperature and concentration is coupled; hence, homotopy perturbation method has been used to obtain the solutions of temperature and concentration of nanoparticles. Analytical solutions for axial velocity, stream function and pressure gradient have also constructed. Effects of various influential flow parameters have been pointed out through with help of the graphs. Analysis indicates that the temperature of nanofluids decreases for a given increase in heat transfer Biot number and chemical reaction parameter, but it possesses converse behavior in respect of mass transfer Biot number and heat source/sink parameter.

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