Journal
AATCC JOURNAL OF RESEARCH
Volume 1, Issue 1, Pages 6-12Publisher
AMER ASSOC TEXTILE CHEMISTS COLORISTS-AATCC
DOI: 10.14504/ajr.1.1.2
Keywords
Antibacterial Finish; Biosynthesis; Cellulosic Substrates; O-2-plasma; Silver Nanoparticles
Categories
Funding
- National Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt [P90302]
Ask authors/readers for more resources
A silver-tolerant (3.5 mM silver nitrate) marine bacterial isolate (Bacillus sp.) was used for biosynthesis of Ag-nanoparticles. UV-Vis spectra showed an absorption peak between 410 and 440 nm. Transmittance electron microscopic (TEM) analysis indicated the presence of 2 to 7 nm Ag-nanoparticles. O-2-plasma pretreatment, followed by subsequent treatment with biosynthesized Ag-nanoparticles, improved loading and fixation onto the activated surfaces of the cellulosic fabrics (linen, cotton, and lyocell), and improved antibacterial activities against Gram-positive (Staphylococcus aureus) and Gram-negative (Escherichia coli) bacteria. Presence of Ag-nanoparticles on linen and lyocell surfaces was confirmed using scanning electron microscope (SEM) images. Antibacterial activity showed no severe reduction even after 15 washing cycles. Surface modification extent, Ag-nanoparticle loading, as well as antibacterial activity, was determined by the nature of cellulosic substrate.
Authors
I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.
Reviews
Recommended
No Data Available