4.5 Article

3D Mesoporous Ni(OH)2/WS2 Nanofibers with Highly Enhanced Performances for Hybrid Supercapacitors

Journal

ENERGY TECHNOLOGY
Volume 7, Issue 3, Pages -

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/ente.201800476

Keywords

electrospinning; hydrothermal processes; supercapacitors; 3D Ni(OH)(2); WS2 nanofibers

Categories

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [11504331, 21805247]
  2. China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2015M582196, 2015M582193, 2015M582194, 2018M630831]
  3. Educational Department of Henan Province [15A430048]
  4. Outstanding Young Talent Research Fund of Zhengzhou University [1521317005, 1521317001]
  5. Startup Research Fund of Zhengzhou University [1411317010]

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3D Ni(OH)(2)/tungsten disulfide (WS2) nanofibers composed of ultrathin nanoflakes are synthesized by electrospinning followed by a hydrothermal process, which have a large specific surface of 64.56 m(2) g(-1). When tested in a three-electrode configuration, the WS2/Ni(OH)(2) nanofiber-based electrode exhibits a high specific capacity of 354 C g(-1) at a current density of 1 A g(-1). The hybrid storage device, in which WS2/Ni(OH)(2) nanofibers and graphene are used as the positive and negative electrodes, respectively, exhibits a high energy density of 34 Wh kg(-1) at a power density of 940 W kg(-1) and a high capacity retention of 83% after 4000 cycles at 4 A g(-1). The as-synthesized 3D Ni(OH)(2)/WS2 nanofibers provide a way for the WS2 nanostructure to optimize its viability and potential in constructing a high-performance energy storage device.

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