4.6 Article

Glucose metabolism provide distinct prosurvival benefits to non-small cell lung carcinomas

Journal

Publisher

ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2015.03.071

Keywords

Cell death; Metabolism; NSCLC; Heterogeneity; Glycolysis

Funding

  1. Swedish Research Council (VR)
  2. Stiftelsen Lars Hiertas Minne
  3. O. E. och Edla Johanssons vetenskapliga stiftelse
  4. Karolinska Institute Research Grants
  5. Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet

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Heterogeneity within the same tumor type has been described to be complex and occur at multiple levels. Less is known about the heterogeneity at the level of metabolism, within a tumor set, yet metabolic pathways are highly relevant to survival signaling in tumors. In this study, we profiled the glucose metabolism of several non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) cell lines and could show that, NSCLC display distinct glycolytic metabolism. Genetic and pharmacological perturbation of glycolysis was selectively toxic to NSCLCs with high rates of glycolysis. Furthermore, high expression of hexokinas-2, localized at the mitochondria, was a feature of the NSCLCs dependent on glucose catabolism. Our study provides evidence for quantitative metabolic diversity in NSCLCs and indicates that glucose metabolism provide differential prosurvival benefits to NSCLCs. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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