4.4 Article

Corrected entropy-area relation and modified Friedmann equations

Journal

JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
Volume -, Issue 8, Pages -

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1088/1126-6708/2008/08/090

Keywords

models of quantum gravity; classical theories of gravity; cosmology of theories beyond the SM; black holes

Funding

  1. NSFC, China [10325525, 90403029]
  2. Chinese Academy of Sciences

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Applying Clausius relation, delta Q = TdS, to apparent horizon of a FRW universe with any spatial curvature, and assuming that the apparent horizon has temperature T = 1/(2 pi(r) over tildeA), and a quantum corrected entropy-area relation, S = A/4G + alpha lnA/4G, where (r) over tildeA and A are the apparent horizon radius and area, respectively, and alpha is a dimensionless constant, we derive modified Friedmann equations, which does not contain a bounce solution. On the other hand, loop quantum cosmology leads to a modified Friedmann equation H-2 = 8 pi G/3 rho(1-rho/rho(crit)). We obtain an entropy expression of apparent horizon of FRW universe described by the modified Friedmann equation. In the limit of large horizon area, resulting entropy expression gives the above corrected entropy-area relation, however, the prefactor alpha in the logarithmic term is positive, which seems not consistent with most of results in the literature that quantum geometry leads to a negative contribution to the area formula of black hole entropy.

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