4.3 Article

Role of B Cells and Antibodies in Acquired Immunity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Journal

Publisher

COLD SPRING HARBOR LAB PRESS, PUBLICATIONS DEPT
DOI: 10.1101/cshperspect.a018432

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Funding

  1. National Institutes of Health (NIH)/National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) [AI-067665, AI-105684, AI063537, AI094745, AI-033774, AI-052733, AI-033142]
  2. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) [HL-059842]
  3. Center for AIDS Research (CFAR) at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine [AI-51519]
  4. Aeras TB vaccine foundation
  5. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [1U18 FD004012/01]
  6. Bill & Melinda Gates Grand Challenge award
  7. TB Vaccine Accelerator Program award
  8. FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION [U18FD004012] Funding Source: NIH RePORTER
  9. NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE [R01HL059842] Funding Source: NIH RePORTER
  10. NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES [P30AI051519, K23AI067665, R01AI033774, R01AI033142, R37AI033142, R01AI052733, R21AI105684, R01AI094745, P01AI063537] Funding Source: NIH RePORTER

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Accumulating evidence has documented a role for B cells and antibodies (Abs) in the immunity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). Passive transfer studies with monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) against mycobacterial antigens have shown protection against the tubercle bacillus. B cells and Abs are believed to contribute to an enhanced immune response against Mtb by modulating various immunological components in the infected host including the T-cell compartment. Nevertheless, the extent and contribution of B cells and Abs to protection against Mtb remains uncertain. In this article we summarize the most relevant findings supporting the role of B cells and Abs in the defense against Mtb and discuss the potential mechanisms of protection.

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