4.7 Article

Impacts of China's edible oil pricing policy on nutrition

Journal

SOCIAL SCIENCE & MEDICINE
Volume 66, Issue 2, Pages 414-426

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2007.09.015

Keywords

China; edible oils; pricing policy; nutrition transition; overweight

Funding

  1. FIC NIH HHS [D43 TW007709-02, D43 TW007709-01, D43 TW007709] Funding Source: Medline
  2. NICHD NIH HHS [R01 HD030880-07, R01 HD030880-11, R01 HD030880-08, R01 HD030880-09, R01 HD030880-06, R01 HD030880-14, R01 HD030880, R01 HD030880-13, R01 HD038700, R01 HD030880-12, R01 HD 30880, R01 HD030880-08S1, R01 HD030880-10, R01 HD 38700] Funding Source: Medline
  3. EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT [R01HD030880] Funding Source: NIH RePORTER
  4. EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH &HUMAN DEVELOPMENT [R01HD038700] Funding Source: NIH RePORTER
  5. FOGARTY INTERNATIONAL CENTER [D43TW007709] Funding Source: NIH RePORTER

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China's health profile has shifted to one dominated by obesity and nutrition-related noncommunicable diseases (NR-NCDs) necessitating an examination of how economic policies can improve this situation. Edible oil consumption is responsible for much of the increase in energy density of the Chinese diet and particularly linked with the shifting burden of NR-NCDs toward the poor. Longitudinal analysis among adults in the China Health and Nutrition Survey (CHNS) covering the period 1991-2000 revealed that price policy effects on edible oil can influence dietary composition (particularly of the poor) and the results identify a key preventive policy need. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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