4.7 Article

Guiding of laser pulses in plasma waveguides created by linearly- polarized femtosecond laser pulses

Journal

SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
Volume 8, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-21392-z

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Funding

  1. FCT - Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia, Ministerio da Ciencia e Ensino Superior, Portugal [POCTI/FAT/47860/2002, POCI/FIS/59574/2004]
  2. U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [DE-AC52-07NA27344]
  3. DOE [SCW1575/1. LLNL-JRNL-742178-DRAFT]
  4. Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia [POCI/FIS/59574/2004, POCTI/FAT/47860/2002] Funding Source: FCT

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We experimentally demonstrate that plasma waveguides produced with ultra-short laser pulses (sub-picosecond) in gas jets are capable of guiding high intensity laser pulses. This scheme has the unique ability of guiding a high-intensity laser pulse in a plasma waveguide created by the same laser system in the very simple and stable experimental setup. A hot plasma column was created by a femtosecond class laser that expands into an on-axis parabolic low density profile suitable to act as a waveguide for high intensity laser beams. We have successfully guided -10(15)W cm(-2) laser pulses in a 8mm long hydrogen plasma waveguide with a 35% guiding efficiency.

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