Journal
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
Volume 6, Issue -, Pages -Publisher
NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
DOI: 10.1038/srep38454
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Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [11405144, 11275261, 11304132, 61376068, 11305273]
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [20720150022, 20720150083, 0213005202054]
- Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province [2014J01025]
- Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province [2015A030313005]
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Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is usually considered to be an important reagent in green chemistry since water is the only by-product in H2O2 involved oxidation reactions. Early studies show that direct synthesis of H2O2 by plasma-water interactions is possible, while the factors affecting the H2O2 production in this method remain unclear. Herein, we present a study on the H2O2 synthesis by atmospheric pressure plasma-water interactions. The results indicate that the most important factors for the H2O2 production are the processes taking place at the plasma-water interface, including sputtering, electric field induced hydrated ion emission, and evaporation. The H2O2 production rate reaches similar to 1200 mu mol/h when the liquid cathode is purified water or an aqueous solution of NaCl with an initial conductivity of 10500 mu S cm(-1).
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