Journal
SUSTAINABILITY
Volume 7, Issue 8, Pages 10854-10875Publisher
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/su70810854
Keywords
energy efficiency; power consumption; Liquid Crystal Display; Organic Light-Emitting Display; Electroluminescent Display; electronic paper
Funding
- Junta de Castilla y Leon-Agencia de Inversiones y Servicios y Programa de Apoyo a Proyectos de Investigacion [VA036U14]
- Ministry of Science and Innovation [DPI2014-56500-R]
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This paper provides an overview of the main manufacturing technologies of displays, focusing on those with low and ultra-low levels of power consumption, which make them suitable for current societal needs. Considering the typified value obtained from the manufacturer's specifications, four technologiesLiquid Crystal Displays, electronic paper, Organic Light-Emitting Display and Electroluminescent Displayswere selected in a first iteration. For each of them, several features, including size and brightness, were assessed in order to ascertain possible proportional relationships with the rate of consumption. To normalize the comparison between different display types, relative units such as the surface power density and the display frontal intensity efficiency were proposed. Organic light-emitting display had the best results in terms of power density for small display sizes. For larger sizes, it performs less satisfactorily than Liquid Crystal Displays in terms of energy efficiency.
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