Journal
NANO ENERGY
Volume 12, Issue -, Pages 824-832Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.nanoen.2015.01.041
Keywords
Core@shell nanostructures; High-index facets; Formic acid oxidation; Reaction pathway; Electrocatalytic activity
Categories
Funding
- NSFC [21473111, 21376122, 21273116]
- Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province [BK20131395]
- United Fund of NSFC and Yunnan Province [U1137602]
- Industry-Academia Cooperation Innovation Fund Project of Jiangsu Province [BY2012001]
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [GK201402016]
- Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions
- National and Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Biomedical Functional Material
- Academic Research Fund of the Ministry of Education in Singapore [RGT27/13]
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Trimetallic PtAgCu@PtCu core@shell concave nanooctahedrons (CSCNOs) enclosed by high-index facets are synthesized by a simple one-pot hydrothermal reduction method. The catalytic reduction growth of both Ag-I and Cu-II on preformed Pt crystal nuclei is proposed for the formation of core@shell nanostructures. Moreover, the oxidative etching is also critical in the final morphology of concave nanocrystals. The as-prepared PtAgCu@PtCu CSCNOs demonstrate excellent activity and durability for the formic acid oxidation reaction (FAOR) with an unusual reaction pathway due to the geometric effect, electronic effect, and bi-functional mechanism. Our work provides some clues for the future design of nanocatalysts for a specific fuel molecular electrocatalytic oxidation, with the aim of the improvement of activity and durability. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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