4.6 Article

Folate receptor targeting silica nanoparticle probe for two-photon fluorescence bioimaging

Journal

BIOMEDICAL OPTICS EXPRESS
Volume 1, Issue 2, Pages 453-462

Publisher

OPTICAL SOC AMER
DOI: 10.1364/BOE.1.000453

Keywords

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Funding

  1. National Institutes of Health [1 R15 EB008858-01]
  2. U.S. Civilian Research and Development Foundation [UKB2-2923-KV-07]
  3. Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine [M/49-2008]
  4. National Science Foundation [CHE-0832622, CHE-0840431]
  5. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien
  6. Division Of Chemistry [0840431] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
  7. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien
  8. Division Of Materials Research [934212] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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Narrow dispersity organically modified silica nanoparticles (SiNPs), diameter similar to 30 nm, entrapping a hydrophobic two-photon absorbing fluorenyl dye, were synthesized by hydrolysis of triethoxyvinylsilane and (3-aminopropyl) triethoxysilane in the nonpolar core of Aerosol-OT micelles. The surface of the SiNPs were functionalized with folic acid, to specifically deliver the probe to folate receptor (FR) over-expressing Hela cells, making these folate two-photon dye-doped SiNPs potential candidates as probes for two-photon fluorescence microscopy (2PFM) bioimaging. In vitro studies using FR over-expressing Hela cells and low FR expressing MG63 cells demonstrated specific cellular uptake of the functionalized nanoparticles. One-photon fluorescence microscopy (1PFM) imaging, 2PFM imaging, and two-photon fluorescence lifetime microscopy (2P-FLIM) imaging of Hela cells incubated with folate-modified two-photon dye-doped SiNPs were demonstrated. (C) 2010 Optical Society of America

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