4.8 Article

Production of Propylene from 1-Butene on Highly Active Bi-Functional Single Active Site Catalyst: Tungsten Carbene-Hydride Supported on Alumina

Journal

ACS CATALYSIS
Volume 1, Issue 12, Pages 1643-1646

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/cs2004054

Keywords

1-butene; propylene; metathesis; supported tungsten; hydride; bifunctional

Funding

  1. UOP

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1-Butene is transformed in a continuous flow reactor over tungsten hydrides precursor W-H/Al(2)O(3), 1, giving a promising yield into propylene at 150 degrees C and different pressures. Tungsten carbene-hydride single active site operates as a bi-functional catalyst through 1-butene isomerization on W-hydride and 1-butene/2-butenes cross-metathesis on W-carbene. This. active moiety is generated in situ at the initiation steps by insertion of 1-butene on tungsten hydrides precursor W-H/Al(2)O(3), 1 followed by alpha-H and beta-H abstraction.

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