3.9 Article

Finger Vein Recognition based on Personalized Discriminative Bit Map

Journal

APPLIED MATHEMATICS & INFORMATION SCIENCES
Volume 8, Issue 6, Pages 3121-3127

Publisher

NATURAL SCIENCES PUBLISHING CORP-NSP
DOI: 10.12785/amis/080653

Keywords

finger vein recognition; Personalized Best Bit Map; local binary pattern; Personalized Discriminative Bit Map

Funding

  1. National Science Foundation of China [61070097, 61173069]
  2. Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University of Ministry of Education of China [NCET-11-0315]
  3. Shandong Natural Science Funds for Distinguished Young Scholar [JQ201316]
  4. Program of Shandong Province Higher Educational Science and Technology [J13LN23]

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Finger vein recognition is a promising biometric recognition due to its some advantages. For a finger vein recognition system, feature extraction is a critical step for the final recognition. In our previous work, we proposed Personalized Best Bit Map(PBBM) which selected the stable bits from LBP. Although PBBM achieve a better performance, it still contains some useless bits for recognition. In this paper, we propose Personalized Discriminative Bit Map(PDBM) which select much more discriminative bits from PBBM. The bits of PDMB are more discriminative and more effective for the final recognition. In addition, compared with PBBM, the number of bits for matching is reduced, so PDBM can also reduce the computation complexity. Experimental results show that PDBM achieves not only better performance, but also consumes less time for matching.

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