4.6 Article

An organophosphine oxide redox shuttle additive that delivers long-term overcharge protection for 4 V lithium-ion batteries

Journal

JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
Volume 3, Issue 20, Pages 10710-10714

Publisher

ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/c5ta01326g

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Funding

  1. Joint Center for Energy Storage Research (JCESR), an Energy Innovation Hub - U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences
  2. U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science laboratory [DE-AC02-06CH11357]

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Redox shuttle additives are used to protect Li-ion batteries from overcharge. Increased operating voltage requires striking a balance between a high redox potential and electrochemical stability. 1,4-Bis[bis(1-methylethyl) phosphinyl]-2,5-dimethoxybenzene (BPDB) exhibits a redox potential of 4.5 V vs. Li/Li+ and provides stable overcharge protection for 4 V cells delivering 95 cycles of 100% overcharge ratio.

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