4.5 Article

Taxonomy of Chrysotoxum festivum Linnaeus, 1758 (Diptera: Syrphidae) - an integrative approach

Journal

ZOOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY
Volume 169, Issue 1, Pages 84-102

Publisher

OXFORD UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1111/zoj.12052

Keywords

adult morphology; Chrysotoxum elegans; Chrysotoxum tomentosum; Europe; ITS2; rDNA; species delimitation; synonymies; wing and surstylus geometric morphometrics

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Funding

  1. Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Serbia [OI173002, III43002]
  2. Provincial Secretariat for Science and Technological Development (Genetic resources of agro ecosystems in Vojvodina and sustainable agriculture)
  3. SYNTHESYS Project
  4. European Community

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An integrative taxonomic approach revealed two taxa within Chrysotoxum festivum (Linnaeus, 1758) (Diptera, Syrphidae), C.festivumA and C.festivumB. In addition to morphological differences, results also showed significant distinction in geometric morphometrics of wings and surstyli, and in DNA sequence data (nuclear ITS2 sequences) between C.festivumA, C.festivumB, and the closely related species C.elegansLoew, 1841. From examination of type material, the name C.tomentosumGiglio-Tos, 1890 is proposed for C.festivumB, and the taxon is redefined.(c) 2013 The Linnean Society of London

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