4.5 Article

Exact soliton solutions of a D-dimensional nonlinear Schrodinger equation with damping and diffusive terms

Journal

ZEITSCHRIFT FUR ANGEWANDTE MATHEMATIK UND PHYSIK
Volume 62, Issue 5, Pages 839-847

Publisher

SPRINGER INTERNATIONAL PUBLISHING AG
DOI: 10.1007/s00033-011-0117-4

Keywords

Soliton solutions; NLS equation; sine-Gordon equation; sinh-Gordon equation

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In the present study, we apply function transformation methods to the D-dimensional nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equation with damping and diffusive terms. As special cases, this method applies to the sine-Gordon, sinh-Gordon, and other equations. Also, the results show that these equations depend on only one function that can be obtained analytically by solving an ordinary differential equation. Furthermore, certain exact solutions of these three equations are shown to lead to the exact soliton solutions of a D-dimensional NLS equation with damping and diffusive terms. Finally, our results imply that the planar solitons, N multiple solitons, propagational breathers, and quadric solitons are solutions to the sine-Gordon, sinh-Gordon, and D-dimensional NLS equations.

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