4.6 Article

An extremely rare case of pancreatic metastasis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma

Journal

WORLD JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY
Volume 20, Issue 2, Pages 593-597

Publisher

BAISHIDENG PUBL GRP CO LTD
DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i2.593

Keywords

Metachronous pancreatic metastasis; Esophagus; Squamous cell carcinoma; Pancreatectomy; Salvage esophagectomy; Definitive chemoradiotherapy

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We report a rare case of a 68-year-old male with metachronous pancreatic metastasis that was resected 2 years after salvage esophagectomy for local recurrence of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Two years and 8 mo ago, he had undergone definitive chemoradiotherapy for the lower thoracic ESCC and achieved a complete response. Chemoradiotherapy used the protocol of the Japan Clinical Oncology Group trial 9906. Approximately 8 mo later, he developed a local recurrence of the ESCC and underwent thoracoscopic salvage esophagectomy followed by reconstruction with a conduit colon graft via a subcutaneous route. Recently, a tumor of the pancreatic body was found on routine follow-up computed tomography (CT). The tumor diameter was 15 mm on CT, and the maxi-mum standardized uptake value of the lesion was 5.49 at 18F-2-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose positron-emission tomography, strongly suggesting pancreatic cancer. In addition, all tumor markers were within the reference intervals. Therefore, distal pancreatectomy was performed with the resultant histological diagnosis being confirmed as pancreatic metastasis of the ESCC. He was treated with adjuvant chemotherapy, and there has been no evidence of recurrence 9 mo after the surgery. Resection of pancreatic metastasis offers a good prognosis and should be considered for solitary ESCC metastasis. (C) 2014 Baishideng Publishing Group Co., Limited. All rights reserved.

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