4.7 Article

Statistical analysis in MSW collection performance assessment

Journal

WASTE MANAGEMENT
Volume 34, Issue 9, Pages 1584-1594

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.wasman.2014.04.007

Keywords

Waste management; Municipal Solid Waste; Waste collection; Performance indicator; Performance assessment; Statistical analysis

Funding

  1. Portuguese Government through FCT (Portugal) through Centro de Matematica da Universidade de Tras-os-Montes e Alto Douro [PEst-OE/MAT/UI4080/2014]

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The increase of Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) generated over the last years forces waste managers pursuing more effective collection schemes, technically viable, environmentally effective and economically sustainable. The assessment of MSW services using performance indicators plays a crucial role for improving service quality. In this work, we focus on the relevance of regular system monitoring as a service assessment tool. In particular, we select and test a core-set of MSW collection performance indicators (effective collection distance, effective collection time and effective fuel consumption) that highlights collection system strengths and weaknesses and supports pro-active management decision-making and strategic planning. A statistical analysis was conducted with data collected in mixed collection system of Oporto Municipality, Portugal, during one year, a week per month. This analysis provides collection circuits' operational assessment and supports effective short-term municipality collection strategies at the level of, e.g., collection frequency and timetables, and type of containers. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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