4.5 Article

Hemolytic activity of Trichomonas gallinae isolates does not correspond with clinical virulence

Journal

VETERINARY PARASITOLOGY
Volume 160, Issue 3-4, Pages 221-224

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2008.10.098

Keywords

Avian erythrocytes; Hemolytic activity; Trichomonas gallinae; Virulence

Funding

  1. Veterinary Services, APHIS, USDA [2001-96130032-CA]
  2. United States Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division, USDI [01ERAG0013]

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The hemolytic activity of 22 Trichomonas gallinae isolates was investigated using an 18 h erythrocyte hemolysis assay which has been shown to correlate with the clinical virulence of T vaginalis. Absorbance of the assay supernatants was measured at 540 nm and expressed as percentage of complete hemolysis. Mean hemolytic activity of the T. gallinae isolates ranged from 3.5% to 53.4% and did not correspond with clinical virulence. The results of this investigation suggest hemolytic activity is not a useful in vitro virulence assay for T gallinae. Published by Elsevier B.V.

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