4.4 Review

Feline leukaemia virus: Half a century since its discovery

Journal

VETERINARY JOURNAL
Volume 195, Issue 1, Pages 16-23

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.tvjl.2012.07.004

Keywords

Feline leukaemia virus; Receptors; Pathogenesis; Transmission; Vaccination; Diagnosis

Funding

  1. The Wellcome Trust
  2. BBSRC [BB/D008425/1] Funding Source: UKRI
  3. MRC [G0300387] Funding Source: UKRI
  4. Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council [BB/D008425/1] Funding Source: researchfish
  5. Medical Research Council [G0300387] Funding Source: researchfish

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In the early 1960s, Professor William (Bill) F.H. Jarrett was presented with a time-space cluster of cats with lymphoma identified by a local veterinary practitioner, Harry Pfaff, and carried out experiments to find if the condition might be caused by a virus, similar to lymphomas noted previously in poultry and mice. In 1964, the transmission of lymphoma in cats and the presence of virus-like particles that resembled the virus of murine leukaemias' in the induced tumours were reported in Nature. These seminal studies initiated research on feline leukaemia virus (FeLV) and launched the field of feline retrovirology. This review article considers the way in which some of the key early observations made by Bill Jarrett and his coworkers have developed in subsequent years and discusses progress that has been made in the field since FeLV was first discovered. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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