Journal
TRIBOLOGY INTERNATIONAL
Volume 79, Issue -, Pages 174-182Publisher
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.triboint.2014.06.008
Keywords
Titanium alloy (Ti6Al4V); Thermal oxidation; Wettability; Biotribological behavior; Corrosion resistance
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Funding
- National Key Technology R&D Program of China [2012BAI18B05]
- Technology Innovation Program of Development Special Fund of Shenzhen Strategic Emerging Industry [CXZZ20130322171346982]
- Tsinghua University Initiative Scientific Research Program
- State Key Laboratory of Tribology [2012Z02168]
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The thermal oxidation process was performed on biomedical titanium alloys to improve surface properties for the application in artificial cervical disc. The pretreated Ti6Al4V was characterized with XPS, XRD and SEM. The wettability, biotribological behavior and corrosion resistance were evaluated under distilled water and 25 wt% bovine serum lubricant. Rutile TiO2 as the main compound was formed with the increase in hardness. The wettability was improved significantly after oxidation. Compared with the untreated, the friction coefficients and wear volumes of treated samples all decreased with about 50% reduction in both dry sliding and lubrication conditions. Corrosion resistance for oxidized samples was also enhanced with a big reduction of corrosion current density and a shift in corrosion potential towards the positive direction. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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