4.7 Letter

Designer crops: optimal root system architecture for nutrient acquisition

Journal

TRENDS IN BIOTECHNOLOGY
Volume 32, Issue 12, Pages 597-598

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE LONDON
DOI: 10.1016/j.tibtech.2014.09.008

Keywords

monocot; root system; nutrient acquisition; crop design.

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [31270327, 31222005]
  2. '1000-talents Plan' from China [11200095551303]
  3. Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council David Phillips Fellowship [BB_BB1H022457/1]
  4. China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2014T70631]
  5. Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council [BB/H022457/1] Funding Source: researchfish
  6. BBSRC [BB/H022457/1] Funding Source: UKRI

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Plant root systems are highly plastic in response to environmental stimuli. Improved nutrient acquisition can increase fertilizer use efficiency and is critical for crop production. Recent analyses of field-grown crops highlighted the importance of root system architecture (RSA) in nutrient acquisition. This indicated that it is feasible in practice to exploit genotypes or mutations giving rise to optimal RSA for crop design in the future, especially with respect to plant breeding for infertile soils.

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