Journal
TRANSPORT IN POROUS MEDIA
Volume 105, Issue 3, Pages 487-501Publisher
SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s11242-014-0380-x
Keywords
Newtonian fluid; Stretching sheet; Chebyshev finite difference method; Porous medium; Second-order slip; Thermal slip
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This article investigates a theoretical and numerical study for the effect of viscous dissipation on the steady flow with heat transfer of Newtonian fluid toward a permeable stretching surface embedded in a porous medium with a second-order slip and thermal slip. The governing nonlinear partial differential equations are converted into nonlinear ordinary differential equations (ODEs) using similarity variables. The resulting ODEs are successfully solved numerically with the help of Chebyshev finite difference method. Graphically results are shown for non-dimensional velocities and temperature. The effects of the porous parameter, the suction (injection) parameter, Eckert number, first- and second-order velocity slip parameter, the thermal slip parameter and the Prandtl number on the flow and temperature profiles are presented. Moreover, the local skin-friction and Nusselt numbers are presented. A comparison of numerical results is made with the earlier published results under limiting cases.
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