4.7 Article

Highly Sensitive Colorimetric Detection of Ochratoxin A by a Label-Free Aptamer and Gold Nanoparticles

Journal

TOXINS
Volume 7, Issue 12, Pages 5377-5385

Publisher

MDPI AG
DOI: 10.3390/toxins7124883

Keywords

aptamer; Ochratoxin A (OTA); gold nanoparticles; cationic polymer; colorimetric assay

Funding

  1. National Science Foundation of China [41301350]
  2. Innovation and Capacity-building Projects by Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences [KJCX20140302]
  3. National Key Technology R&D Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology [2014BAD04B05-2]

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A label-free aptamer-based assay for the highly sensitive and specific detection of Ochratoxin A (OTA) was developed using a cationic polymer and gold nanoparticles (AuNPs). The OTA aptamer was used as a recognition element for the colorimetric detection of OTA based on the aggregation of AuNPs by the cationic polymer. By spectroscopic quantitative analysis, the colorimetric assay could detect OTA down to 0.009 ng/mL with high selectivity in the presence of other interfering toxins. This study offers a new alternative in visual detection methods that is rapid and sensitive for OTA detection.

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